Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ) – Family Law
What is family law?
Family law encompasses legal matters related to familial relationships and domestic issues. It includes areas such as divorce, child custody, adoption, domestic violence and more.
Do I need a family law attorney?
While it’s possible to navigate some family law matters without legal representation, having an experienced family law attorney can provide valuable guidance and advocacy, especially in complex or contested cases.
How long does the divorce process take?
The duration of the divorce process varies depending on factors such as the complexity of the case, the complexity of the assets and whether the divorce is contested or uncontested. At a minimum, it will take 60 days for an Indiana court to grant a divorce due to state law; however, on average, it can take several months to over a year to finalize a divorce.
What factors determine child custody?
Child custody decisions are based on the best interests of the child and consider factors such as the child’s age, relationship with each parent, parental fitness, stability of the home environment and the child’s wishes (depending on age).
How is child support calculated?
Child support calculations typically consider factors such as each parent’s income, the number of children involved, healthcare expenses, childcare costs and other relevant factors outlined in the Indiana child support guidelines.
Can I modify a child custody or support order?
Yes, child custody and support orders can be modified under certain circumstances such as a significant change in the child’s needs or the financial situation of one or both parents.
What is mediation, and how does it work in family law?
Mediation is a form of alternative dispute resolution where a neutral third party (the mediator) helps parties in a family law dispute reach a mutually acceptable agreement outside of court. While your attorney, if you have one, still gives you legal advice and helps you outline your proposal and navigate mediation just as they would help you in court, mediation is often an effective way to resolve conflicts and avoid lengthy litigation.
How does domestic violence affect family law cases?
Domestic violence can have significant implications in family law cases, including divorce, child custody and protective orders. Courts prioritize the safety and well-being of victims, and may issue orders to protect them from further harm.
What is the role of a guardian ad litem?
A guardian ad litem (GAL) is a court-appointed representative who advocates for the best interests of a child in family law cases involving custody, visitation or other matters affecting the child. They conduct investigations and make recommendations to the court.
How can I prepare for a family law consultation?
To make the most of your family law consultation, gather relevant documents such as financial records, custody agreements and any correspondence related to your case. Be prepared to discuss your goals, concerns and questions with the attorney.
These FAQs provide general information and should not be construed as legal advice. For personalized guidance regarding your specific family law matter, it’s recommended to consult with a qualified family law attorney, like those at Pillar Law Group LLP.


